Article Data

  • Views 358
  • Dowloads 50

Original Research

Open Access

Entrustable Professional Activities in Postgraduate Orofacial Pain Programs

  • James Hawkins1,*,
  • Gary Heir2
  • Jeffrey Okeson3
  • Jeffry Shaefer4

1Department of Orofacial Pain, Postgraduate Dental College, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland, USA

2Center for Temporomandibular Disorders and Orofacial Pain, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, New Jersey, USA

3Division of Orofacial Pain, College of Dentistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA

4Department of Oral Surgery, Harvard School of Dental Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA

DOI: 10.11607/ofph.2640 Vol.34,Issue 3,September 2020 pp.255-264

Submitted: 17 December 2019 Accepted: 16 March 2020

Published: 30 September 2020

*Corresponding Author(s): James Hawkins E-mail: james.hawkins@usuhs.edu

Abstract

Entrustable professional activities (EPAs) are a curriculum development and learner assessment tool that ensure a trainee is able to safely translate the skills they have learned during residency into unsupervised clinical practice. Although EPAs are used extensively across various health professions worldwide, dentistry is just beginning to call for their development at both the predoctoral and postgraduate levels. Given the complex, multifactorial nature of orofacial pain disorders and the need for an interdisciplinary approach to management, the specialty of orofacial pain is well suited to embracing EPAs to ensure program graduates are prepared for practice. Therefore, 10 EPAs have been developed in a combined effort from program directors from every CODA-accredited postgraduate orofacial pain residency program.

Keywords

competency; entrustable professional activity; EPA; pain education


Cite and Share

James Hawkins,Gary Heir,Jeffrey Okeson,Jeffry Shaefer. Entrustable Professional Activities in Postgraduate Orofacial Pain Programs. Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache. 2020. 34(3);255-264.

References

1. International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) Task Force. Orofacial pain. IASP 2016. https://www.iasp-pain. org/Advocacy/GYAP.aspx?ItemNumber=5058. Accessed 27 March 2020.

2. de Leeuw R, Klasser GD (eds). Orofacial Pain: Guidelines for Assessment, Diagnosis, and Management, ed 6. Chicago: Quintessence, 2018.

3. Maixner W, Fillingim RB, Williams DA, Smith SB, Slade GD. Overlapping chronic pain conditions: Implications for diagnosisand classification. J Pain 2016;17(9 suppl):T93–T107.

4. Sanders AE, Akinkugbe AA, Bair E, et al. Subjective sleep quality deteriorates before development of painful temporomandibular disorder. J Pain 2016;17:669–677.

5. Sanders AE, Essick GK, Fillingim R, et al. Sleep apnea symptoms and risk of temporomandibular disorder: OPPERA cohort. J Dent Res 2013;92(7 suppl):s70–s77.

6. Sanders AE, Slade GD, Bair E, et al. General health status and incidence of first-onset temporomandibular disorder: The OPPERA prospective cohort study. J Pain 2013;14(12 suppl):T51–T62.

7. Fillingim RB, Ohrbach R, Greenspan JD, et al. Psychological factors associated with development of TMD: The OPPERA prospective cohort study. J Pain 2013;14(12 suppl):T75–T90.

8. Heir G, Bassiur J, Branch M, et al. Core curriculum in orofacial pain. J Orofac Pain 2010;24(4):423–449.

9. ten Cate O. Entrustability of professional activities and competency-based training. Med Educ 2005;39:1176–1177.

10. Murdoch-Kinch CA. It’s time to reimagine the “new dental graduate.” J Dent Educ 2018;82:1123–1126.

11. Frank JR, Snell L, Sherbino J (eds). CanMEDS 2015 Physician Competency Framework. Ottawa: Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, 2015.

12. ten Cate O, Chen HC, Hoff RG, Peters H, Bok H, van der Schaaf M. Curriculum development for the workplace using Entrustable Professional Activities (EPAs): AMEE Guide No. 99. Med Teach 2015;37:983–1002.

13. ten Cate O. A primer on entrustable professional activities. Korean J Med Educ 2018;30:1–10.

14. Wisman-Zwarter N, van der Schaaf M, Ten Cate O, Jonker G, van Klei WA, Hoff RG. Transforming the learning outcomes of anaesthesiology training into entrustable professional activities: A Delphi study. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2016;33:559–567.

15. Saxen MA, Peterson DE, Mashni M. Point: A 21st-century paradigm for the recognition of dental specialties in the United States: Historical review, lessons learned, looking forward. J Am Dent Assoc 2019;150:193–199.

16. Ten Cate O. Nuts and bolts of entrustable professional activities. J Grad Med Educ 2013;5:157–158.

Abstracted / indexed in

Science Citation Index (SCI)

Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE)

BIOSIS Previews

Scopus

Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL)

Submission Turnaround Time

Conferences

Top